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	<title>Comments on: This looks like a job for Downer Prof.</title>
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	<description>History and sexual politics, 1492 to the present</description>
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		<title>By: Digger</title>
		<link>http://www.historiann.com/2010/05/07/this-looks-like-a-job-for-downer-prof/comment-page-1/#comment-617506</link>
		<dc:creator>Digger</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 13 May 2010 22:06:28 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description>Thanks for your responses!</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Thanks for your responses!</p>
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		<title>By: Historiann</title>
		<link>http://www.historiann.com/2010/05/07/this-looks-like-a-job-for-downer-prof/comment-page-1/#comment-616152</link>
		<dc:creator>Historiann</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 11 May 2010 01:00:22 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.historiann.com/?p=10914#comment-616152</guid>
		<description>Thanks for fielding that Indyanna and CPP.  I agree that it shows maturity and insight just to ask the question.  (And quite frankly, it&#039;s one that NEVER would have occured to me 20 years ago when I was deciding on which grad school to attend.  But then, I was quite young and green, in so many ways!)</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Thanks for fielding that Indyanna and CPP.  I agree that it shows maturity and insight just to ask the question.  (And quite frankly, it&#8217;s one that NEVER would have occured to me 20 years ago when I was deciding on which grad school to attend.  But then, I was quite young and green, in so many ways!)</p>
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		<title>By: Comrade PhysioProf</title>
		<link>http://www.historiann.com/2010/05/07/this-looks-like-a-job-for-downer-prof/comment-page-1/#comment-616125</link>
		<dc:creator>Comrade PhysioProf</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 10 May 2010 23:29:39 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.historiann.com/?p=10914#comment-616125</guid>
		<description>&lt;blockquote&gt;Here is my question: When I speak with potential committee members as I search out schools and programs, is it fair to ask what someone’s approach to advising is?&lt;/blockquote&gt;

Absolutely! I am very impressed when potential trainees exploring the possibility of joining my lab ask me about this. And I make a deliberate point of explaining my mentoring approach very clearly. The last thing anyone wants is someone joining my lab whose mentoring expectations are not realistic given my style.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<blockquote><p>Here is my question: When I speak with potential committee members as I search out schools and programs, is it fair to ask what someone’s approach to advising is?</p></blockquote>
<p>Absolutely! I am very impressed when potential trainees exploring the possibility of joining my lab ask me about this. And I make a deliberate point of explaining my mentoring approach very clearly. The last thing anyone wants is someone joining my lab whose mentoring expectations are not realistic given my style.</p>
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		<title>By: Indyanna</title>
		<link>http://www.historiann.com/2010/05/07/this-looks-like-a-job-for-downer-prof/comment-page-1/#comment-615637</link>
		<dc:creator>Indyanna</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 10 May 2010 01:21:46 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.historiann.com/?p=10914#comment-615637</guid>
		<description>It&#039;s certainly fair to ask that, and I would think that any potential advisor to whom such a question was off-putting you probably wouldn&#039;t want to be advised by.  It might be a question that would give some small pause, simply because the person in question hadn&#039;t thought to articulate it in those terms, but conversations like that would probably be to the good all around.  But if the preliminary answer seemed to be somewhat boilerplate, I&#039;d probably interpret it in this last light; i.e. that the advisor in question doesn&#039;t quite have the vocabulary at hand to articulate hir &quot;approach.&quot;  

I missed this thread in transit, but just thought to say that I was the beneficiary of a pretty non-judgmental and light-handed advisorial approach, myself, which turned out to be right for me.  But maybe not as a general rule.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>It&#8217;s certainly fair to ask that, and I would think that any potential advisor to whom such a question was off-putting you probably wouldn&#8217;t want to be advised by.  It might be a question that would give some small pause, simply because the person in question hadn&#8217;t thought to articulate it in those terms, but conversations like that would probably be to the good all around.  But if the preliminary answer seemed to be somewhat boilerplate, I&#8217;d probably interpret it in this last light; i.e. that the advisor in question doesn&#8217;t quite have the vocabulary at hand to articulate hir &#8220;approach.&#8221;  </p>
<p>I missed this thread in transit, but just thought to say that I was the beneficiary of a pretty non-judgmental and light-handed advisorial approach, myself, which turned out to be right for me.  But maybe not as a general rule.</p>
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		<title>By: digger</title>
		<link>http://www.historiann.com/2010/05/07/this-looks-like-a-job-for-downer-prof/comment-page-1/#comment-615615</link>
		<dc:creator>digger</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 10 May 2010 00:18:20 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.historiann.com/?p=10914#comment-615615</guid>
		<description>As an aspiring PhD student, I&#039;d much prefer constructive criticism. If there&#039;s a problem, tell me, and give me some direction in how to address it. Challenge my work to help me find holes. Even if you&#039;re delivery is less than encouraging, if the purpose is to make my work better (rather than to just randomly crap on me), I&#039;ll be ok with that. 

Here is my question: When I speak with potential committee members as I search out schools and programs, is it fair to ask what someone&#039;s approach to advising is?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>As an aspiring PhD student, I&#8217;d much prefer constructive criticism. If there&#8217;s a problem, tell me, and give me some direction in how to address it. Challenge my work to help me find holes. Even if you&#8217;re delivery is less than encouraging, if the purpose is to make my work better (rather than to just randomly crap on me), I&#8217;ll be ok with that. </p>
<p>Here is my question: When I speak with potential committee members as I search out schools and programs, is it fair to ask what someone&#8217;s approach to advising is?</p>
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		<title>By: Matt L</title>
		<link>http://www.historiann.com/2010/05/07/this-looks-like-a-job-for-downer-prof/comment-page-1/#comment-615358</link>
		<dc:creator>Matt L</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 09 May 2010 15:56:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.historiann.com/?p=10914#comment-615358</guid>
		<description>I&#039;m late to the game here, but I think that a student with low or faltering self-esteem might benefit from the drill sergeant approach, rather than the honest prof, or downer prof approach. What I mean is not shouting, but a little reminder that its not all about Jane, and that Jane is f*ck!ng this up, letting down her advisor, her cohort, her family, her friends, and her undergraduate advisers who wrote letter for her: in short, the people who helped her to get this far... 

A simple, get your act together and don&#039;t let your buddies down speech could be pretty effective. People are motivated to do things for others that they might not do for themselves. I am thinking of this now, since its graduation week. When students succeed and complete their degrees, everyone has their &quot;I&#039;d like to thank the Academy&quot; moment, where they thank their parents, siblings, friends, teachers, etc. As scholars, our success often rests on the help and faith other people have in us. I think its OK, and probably necessary to flip that around and tell the student, look, you are not here alone, and you owe it to the people who helped you get this far to straighten out, fly right and get the job done. You failure reflects badly on the people who helped you get here. So don&#039;t make them look bad. 

Now drop and give me twenty-five push ups on the spot, and fifteen pages by Thursday.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I&#8217;m late to the game here, but I think that a student with low or faltering self-esteem might benefit from the drill sergeant approach, rather than the honest prof, or downer prof approach. What I mean is not shouting, but a little reminder that its not all about Jane, and that Jane is f*ck!ng this up, letting down her advisor, her cohort, her family, her friends, and her undergraduate advisers who wrote letter for her: in short, the people who helped her to get this far&#8230; </p>
<p>A simple, get your act together and don&#8217;t let your buddies down speech could be pretty effective. People are motivated to do things for others that they might not do for themselves. I am thinking of this now, since its graduation week. When students succeed and complete their degrees, everyone has their &#8220;I&#8217;d like to thank the Academy&#8221; moment, where they thank their parents, siblings, friends, teachers, etc. As scholars, our success often rests on the help and faith other people have in us. I think its OK, and probably necessary to flip that around and tell the student, look, you are not here alone, and you owe it to the people who helped you get this far to straighten out, fly right and get the job done. You failure reflects badly on the people who helped you get here. So don&#8217;t make them look bad. </p>
<p>Now drop and give me twenty-five push ups on the spot, and fifteen pages by Thursday.</p>
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		<title>By: thefrogprincess</title>
		<link>http://www.historiann.com/2010/05/07/this-looks-like-a-job-for-downer-prof/comment-page-1/#comment-614926</link>
		<dc:creator>thefrogprincess</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 08 May 2010 23:17:09 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.historiann.com/?p=10914#comment-614926</guid>
		<description>Emma makes a great point that echoes what the grad students said over at Notorious&#039;s a few weeks ago. I think most of us are prepared to hear some stern criticism at some point or other. I, for one, get incredibly suspicious if I feel I&#039;m just getting vague assurances or even just surface criticisms. For example, there&#039;s a difference between commenting on a new chapter draft (which is of course important) and addressing more substantive concerns about methodology, structure, research gaps, etc.

Hearing from faculty their nervousness about coming down hard is slightly more reassuring so I&#039;m glad to read about this from the other side. But the problem is that if there are real problems, they&#039;re going to have to be addressed at some point. That point cannot be years after initial concerns started to crop up. What&#039;s much worse than hearing the criticism is hearing that an advisor had reservations early on but said nothing. (Here, I&#039;m referring more to a PhD program, not a terminal degree program like Bittersweet&#039;s talking about.) Finding out an advisor stayed silent erodes or eliminates trust in the advisor and also taints the past years of work, which may have been harder than they needed to be, if only conceptual problems or writing issues or whatever had been addressed early on.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Emma makes a great point that echoes what the grad students said over at Notorious&#8217;s a few weeks ago. I think most of us are prepared to hear some stern criticism at some point or other. I, for one, get incredibly suspicious if I feel I&#8217;m just getting vague assurances or even just surface criticisms. For example, there&#8217;s a difference between commenting on a new chapter draft (which is of course important) and addressing more substantive concerns about methodology, structure, research gaps, etc.</p>
<p>Hearing from faculty their nervousness about coming down hard is slightly more reassuring so I&#8217;m glad to read about this from the other side. But the problem is that if there are real problems, they&#8217;re going to have to be addressed at some point. That point cannot be years after initial concerns started to crop up. What&#8217;s much worse than hearing the criticism is hearing that an advisor had reservations early on but said nothing. (Here, I&#8217;m referring more to a PhD program, not a terminal degree program like Bittersweet&#8217;s talking about.) Finding out an advisor stayed silent erodes or eliminates trust in the advisor and also taints the past years of work, which may have been harder than they needed to be, if only conceptual problems or writing issues or whatever had been addressed early on.</p>
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		<title>By: Emma</title>
		<link>http://www.historiann.com/2010/05/07/this-looks-like-a-job-for-downer-prof/comment-page-1/#comment-614832</link>
		<dc:creator>Emma</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 08 May 2010 20:21:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.historiann.com/?p=10914#comment-614832</guid>
		<description>IME, 1) people who always tell you everything is fine don&#039;t know enough about what&#039;s going on to do their jobs properly.  And 2) if you are a good advisor there&#039;s &lt;i&gt;always&lt;/i&gt; a time when you need a &quot;come to jesus&quot; moment (or moments) with whoever is relying on you to offer your expertise.  &quot;This is where you are, these are the problems, here are your options.  Now you have to make a decision/take a course of action.  Let&#039;s think about that decision/course of action.&quot;

IF you have been informed, informative, and honest with them all along, those moments will be foreseeable by both parties and much less painful than you imagine them.  This is because you have made sure that the actual problems are the problems and see your mission as helping to solve them.

If you have been uninformed, uninformative, and less than honest all along, then you will likely never have that come to jesus moment(s) and will let your advisee/client twist in the wind until they wander away or get an unsatsifactory outcome they didn&#039;t anticipate and are bitter and angry about it.  This is because you have made the advisee/cliient the problem and see your mission as avoiding the problem until it goes away.

IME, anyway.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>IME, 1) people who always tell you everything is fine don&#8217;t know enough about what&#8217;s going on to do their jobs properly.  And 2) if you are a good advisor there&#8217;s <i>always</i> a time when you need a &#8220;come to jesus&#8221; moment (or moments) with whoever is relying on you to offer your expertise.  &#8220;This is where you are, these are the problems, here are your options.  Now you have to make a decision/take a course of action.  Let&#8217;s think about that decision/course of action.&#8221;</p>
<p>IF you have been informed, informative, and honest with them all along, those moments will be foreseeable by both parties and much less painful than you imagine them.  This is because you have made sure that the actual problems are the problems and see your mission as helping to solve them.</p>
<p>If you have been uninformed, uninformative, and less than honest all along, then you will likely never have that come to jesus moment(s) and will let your advisee/client twist in the wind until they wander away or get an unsatsifactory outcome they didn&#8217;t anticipate and are bitter and angry about it.  This is because you have made the advisee/cliient the problem and see your mission as avoiding the problem until it goes away.</p>
<p>IME, anyway.</p>
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		<title>By: John S.</title>
		<link>http://www.historiann.com/2010/05/07/this-looks-like-a-job-for-downer-prof/comment-page-1/#comment-614761</link>
		<dc:creator>John S.</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 08 May 2010 17:19:32 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.historiann.com/?p=10914#comment-614761</guid>
		<description>I&#039;m coming to this a day late, but wanted to throw my two cents in. It&#039;s not just that individual profs need to figure out when to be &quot;the Downer&quot; and when to be &quot;the Supportive&quot;--it&#039;s something that different profs on a committee need to negotiate with each other. Students may knowingly or unknowingly use one committee member as the Supportive one when they are tired of dealing Downer prof. Oddly enough, this seems to tougher to do when one is not the director. When you&#039;re director, you&#039;re ultimately responsible for determining how much progress the students is making, but when you&#039;re a committee member, you have to follow the director&#039;s lead while also serving as a good mentor.

I&#039;m on a dozen dissertation committees and they all seem to be a little different. But trying not to send contradictory signals can be harder when you&#039;re working to match up with someone else. This isn&#039;t even getting into the possibility that you have an honest disagreement with the director over the quality of the work. I&#039;ve never said &quot;I can&#039;t sign this&quot; as a committee member in an instance when the director pronounces it satisfactory--but it is my name on the page, so I have to take responsibility for my own evaluations. It can be tough.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I&#8217;m coming to this a day late, but wanted to throw my two cents in. It&#8217;s not just that individual profs need to figure out when to be &#8220;the Downer&#8221; and when to be &#8220;the Supportive&#8221;&#8211;it&#8217;s something that different profs on a committee need to negotiate with each other. Students may knowingly or unknowingly use one committee member as the Supportive one when they are tired of dealing Downer prof. Oddly enough, this seems to tougher to do when one is not the director. When you&#8217;re director, you&#8217;re ultimately responsible for determining how much progress the students is making, but when you&#8217;re a committee member, you have to follow the director&#8217;s lead while also serving as a good mentor.</p>
<p>I&#8217;m on a dozen dissertation committees and they all seem to be a little different. But trying not to send contradictory signals can be harder when you&#8217;re working to match up with someone else. This isn&#8217;t even getting into the possibility that you have an honest disagreement with the director over the quality of the work. I&#8217;ve never said &#8220;I can&#8217;t sign this&#8221; as a committee member in an instance when the director pronounces it satisfactory&#8211;but it is my name on the page, so I have to take responsibility for my own evaluations. It can be tough.</p>
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		<title>By: StinkyLulu (aka BrianH)</title>
		<link>http://www.historiann.com/2010/05/07/this-looks-like-a-job-for-downer-prof/comment-page-1/#comment-614760</link>
		<dc:creator>StinkyLulu (aka BrianH)</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 08 May 2010 17:18:02 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.historiann.com/?p=10914#comment-614760</guid>
		<description>I frankly prefer Erica&#039;s notion of &quot;Honest Prof&quot; to that of Supportive vs Downer Prof.  

The mentorship I experienced in my top-tier graduate program ran hot-cold and, as a result, was pretty dysfunctional.  Basically, when things were going well the faculty seemed always ready to engage, but, when things started going south, most retreated.  This is what I experienced and what I observed in my cohort.  (To be absolutely clear, my difficulties/struggles were of my own making and I have great affection, gratitude and respect for each of my mentors as individuals and as scholars.)  And, in my personal case, as one who began a superstar went awol and then barely squeaked to finish, it became especially weird when dealing with those who fancied themselves &quot;supportive profs&quot;...  

What I realized when I began to mentor graduate students (many of whom suffer the typical strains of under-confidence and/or uneven preparedness) is that it was way too easy for me to not actually listen to a grad student who was struggling.  My impulse was to diagnose, assess and correct -- rather than actually listen.  It was a bit hard to let go of the privilege of &quot;having the answers&quot; but, now, I try to mostly listen and offer a restatement of what I&#039;ve heard before I do anything else.  Then I ask what they might need/want in the way of support and, together, we strategize where they might find such support.  At the same time, I offer my honest input on what I see to be the most practical concerns at stake.  

It IS more gratifying to be the supportive prof, but -- based on my experience on both sides -- I can only be supportive if I stay humble and stay honest.  And, as I learned most recently, sometimes being supportive means staying supportive when a really talented student chooses to bail right when they&#039;re soooo close to being done.  (This student&#039;s relationship with all her other mentors has now curdled, while she and I remain in open communication about what&#039;s she&#039;s going to do next.)

So I vote for being the &quot;Honest Prof&quot; -- in good times AND all those other kinds of times.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I frankly prefer Erica&#8217;s notion of &#8220;Honest Prof&#8221; to that of Supportive vs Downer Prof.  </p>
<p>The mentorship I experienced in my top-tier graduate program ran hot-cold and, as a result, was pretty dysfunctional.  Basically, when things were going well the faculty seemed always ready to engage, but, when things started going south, most retreated.  This is what I experienced and what I observed in my cohort.  (To be absolutely clear, my difficulties/struggles were of my own making and I have great affection, gratitude and respect for each of my mentors as individuals and as scholars.)  And, in my personal case, as one who began a superstar went awol and then barely squeaked to finish, it became especially weird when dealing with those who fancied themselves &#8220;supportive profs&#8221;&#8230;  </p>
<p>What I realized when I began to mentor graduate students (many of whom suffer the typical strains of under-confidence and/or uneven preparedness) is that it was way too easy for me to not actually listen to a grad student who was struggling.  My impulse was to diagnose, assess and correct &#8212; rather than actually listen.  It was a bit hard to let go of the privilege of &#8220;having the answers&#8221; but, now, I try to mostly listen and offer a restatement of what I&#8217;ve heard before I do anything else.  Then I ask what they might need/want in the way of support and, together, we strategize where they might find such support.  At the same time, I offer my honest input on what I see to be the most practical concerns at stake.  </p>
<p>It IS more gratifying to be the supportive prof, but &#8212; based on my experience on both sides &#8212; I can only be supportive if I stay humble and stay honest.  And, as I learned most recently, sometimes being supportive means staying supportive when a really talented student chooses to bail right when they&#8217;re soooo close to being done.  (This student&#8217;s relationship with all her other mentors has now curdled, while she and I remain in open communication about what&#8217;s she&#8217;s going to do next.)</p>
<p>So I vote for being the &#8220;Honest Prof&#8221; &#8212; in good times AND all those other kinds of times.</p>
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