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	<title>Comments on: Drink re-think</title>
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	<link>http://www.historiann.com/2008/08/19/drink-re-think/</link>
	<description>History and sexual politics, 1492 to the present</description>
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		<title>By: PZ</title>
		<link>http://www.historiann.com/2008/08/19/drink-re-think/comment-page-1/#comment-60598</link>
		<dc:creator>PZ</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 22 Aug 2008 13:19:26 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.historiann.com/?p=574#comment-60598</guid>
		<description>&quot;Surely the desire to get blotto, when it occurs in the ways we’re seeing with kids and binge drinking these days, has causes that we just haven’t yet really understood, yet may not be all that mysterious.&quot;

I&#039;m sure this is true. It&#039;s much harder to be their age now than when I was, I think - it&#039;s much harder to be *anyone* now. 

Also, mind altering drugs in legal versions like Ritalin and Zoloft are pushed on them by authorities from kindergarten on. These drugs are HEAVY from what I have been able to gather, and the rational person will laugh if they&#039;re getting &quot;alcohol education&quot; from the same person as is pushing heavy pharmaceuticals!!!</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&#8220;Surely the desire to get blotto, when it occurs in the ways we’re seeing with kids and binge drinking these days, has causes that we just haven’t yet really understood, yet may not be all that mysterious.&#8221;</p>
<p>I&#8217;m sure this is true. It&#8217;s much harder to be their age now than when I was, I think &#8211; it&#8217;s much harder to be *anyone* now. </p>
<p>Also, mind altering drugs in legal versions like Ritalin and Zoloft are pushed on them by authorities from kindergarten on. These drugs are HEAVY from what I have been able to gather, and the rational person will laugh if they&#8217;re getting &#8220;alcohol education&#8221; from the same person as is pushing heavy pharmaceuticals!!!</p>
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		<title>By: Indyanna</title>
		<link>http://www.historiann.com/2008/08/19/drink-re-think/comment-page-1/#comment-59856</link>
		<dc:creator>Indyanna</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 21 Aug 2008 22:54:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.historiann.com/?p=574#comment-59856</guid>
		<description>The Washington _Post_ on its online editions today reported that &quot;any chance for the academic leaders to begin a public discussion of their theory--that allowing people as young as 18 to drink legally might promote moderation--has been lost in a wave of criticism from health experts, transportation officials, government leaders, and opponents of drunk driving.&quot;  So, a robust debate on the point should have begun with a big chorus of &quot;good answer, good answer...&quot; like that legendary game show of old, when the contestants&#039; kin and friends stood by to applaud any old crazy thing that came out?  This is a curious approach to the search for truth, it seem.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The Washington _Post_ on its online editions today reported that &#8220;any chance for the academic leaders to begin a public discussion of their theory&#8211;that allowing people as young as 18 to drink legally might promote moderation&#8211;has been lost in a wave of criticism from health experts, transportation officials, government leaders, and opponents of drunk driving.&#8221;  So, a robust debate on the point should have begun with a big chorus of &#8220;good answer, good answer&#8230;&#8221; like that legendary game show of old, when the contestants&#8217; kin and friends stood by to applaud any old crazy thing that came out?  This is a curious approach to the search for truth, it seem.</p>
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		<title>By: hysperia</title>
		<link>http://www.historiann.com/2008/08/19/drink-re-think/comment-page-1/#comment-59243</link>
		<dc:creator>hysperia</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 21 Aug 2008 12:16:29 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.historiann.com/?p=574#comment-59243</guid>
		<description>Well, here&#039;s my small bit Historiann.  As you know, I&#039;m a Canadian and the legal drinking age has been 19 for a long time - not a very accurate description, but I can&#039;t remember how long.  I do believe that I was legal to drink by the time I was in university.  The extreme poverty I lived through with my fellow classmates provided a very clear limit to our drinking habits.  A case of beer or a couple of bottles of &quot;Chianti&quot;, oh god, were all that we could afford and it was the rare occasion when we got that.  I honestly don&#039;t think I got drunk once, but I&#039;m not saying it might not have happened if it had been possible.  I attended  university in a very large metropolitan area and our college drunks merged with others downtown.  &quot;Frat row&quot; was and is a disaster, however.  Until those big old houses went upscale.  I don&#039;t know where those boys hang out now.

My own kids started their &quot;under-age drinking&quot; by the time they were in Grade Eight.  By the time my oldest son was in Grade Eleven, I seriously considered socking him into rehab.  For some odd reason, he cleaned up his act by himself.  I never solved the mystery of how he and his friends got the cash for the booze.  When he got old enough, he told me that kids stole the liquor from their parents&#039; cabinets for the most part.  Glad to say it was never from mine because I didn&#039;t have one.

When oldest son went to an American university, the binge drinking started all over again with a crew of kids away from home for the first time.  And later fizzled out again.  But I&#039;ve no doubt that it affected his abilities and choices in an extremely negative way and I know he agrees.

As a parent who cared and had a pretty good relationship with my kiddo, I can only say, yeah, parents can be part of the problem, but only part.  Recently I read something about the amounts of gin consumed in the UK during the early decades of the industrial revolution, enabling people to survive, if only barely, the otherwise intolerable social and familial upheaval.  Surely the desire to get blotto, when it occurs in the ways we&#039;re seeing with kids and binge drinking these days, has causes that we just haven&#039;t yet really understood, yet may not be all that mysterious.  I&#039;m not sure that trying to &quot;educate&quot; them about the dangers of alcohol is going to solve the problem.  Not saying we shouldn&#039;t try though.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Well, here&#8217;s my small bit Historiann.  As you know, I&#8217;m a Canadian and the legal drinking age has been 19 for a long time &#8211; not a very accurate description, but I can&#8217;t remember how long.  I do believe that I was legal to drink by the time I was in university.  The extreme poverty I lived through with my fellow classmates provided a very clear limit to our drinking habits.  A case of beer or a couple of bottles of &#8220;Chianti&#8221;, oh god, were all that we could afford and it was the rare occasion when we got that.  I honestly don&#8217;t think I got drunk once, but I&#8217;m not saying it might not have happened if it had been possible.  I attended  university in a very large metropolitan area and our college drunks merged with others downtown.  &#8220;Frat row&#8221; was and is a disaster, however.  Until those big old houses went upscale.  I don&#8217;t know where those boys hang out now.</p>
<p>My own kids started their &#8220;under-age drinking&#8221; by the time they were in Grade Eight.  By the time my oldest son was in Grade Eleven, I seriously considered socking him into rehab.  For some odd reason, he cleaned up his act by himself.  I never solved the mystery of how he and his friends got the cash for the booze.  When he got old enough, he told me that kids stole the liquor from their parents&#8217; cabinets for the most part.  Glad to say it was never from mine because I didn&#8217;t have one.</p>
<p>When oldest son went to an American university, the binge drinking started all over again with a crew of kids away from home for the first time.  And later fizzled out again.  But I&#8217;ve no doubt that it affected his abilities and choices in an extremely negative way and I know he agrees.</p>
<p>As a parent who cared and had a pretty good relationship with my kiddo, I can only say, yeah, parents can be part of the problem, but only part.  Recently I read something about the amounts of gin consumed in the UK during the early decades of the industrial revolution, enabling people to survive, if only barely, the otherwise intolerable social and familial upheaval.  Surely the desire to get blotto, when it occurs in the ways we&#8217;re seeing with kids and binge drinking these days, has causes that we just haven&#8217;t yet really understood, yet may not be all that mysterious.  I&#8217;m not sure that trying to &#8220;educate&#8221; them about the dangers of alcohol is going to solve the problem.  Not saying we shouldn&#8217;t try though.</p>
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		<title>By: Leslie M-B</title>
		<link>http://www.historiann.com/2008/08/19/drink-re-think/comment-page-1/#comment-58984</link>
		<dc:creator>Leslie M-B</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 21 Aug 2008 04:40:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.historiann.com/?p=574#comment-58984</guid>
		<description>Another Grinnellian here (c/o 1997), and I can attest that the college deliberately and explicitly eschewed a policy of acting &lt;i&gt;in loco parentis&lt;/i&gt; in favor of student governance.  Alcohol flowed freely, and yet I didn&#039;t drink at all during my years there, and my many friends were also not big drinkers--many of them didn&#039;t drink at all, in fact.  Even if a college embraces a policy of looking the other way on underage drinking, it doesn&#039;t mean all the students are going to be constantly plastered.

At the same time, the type of student drawn to a small SLAC in a tiny Iowan town differs considerably from the students who attend the ginormous University of California campus where I work.  Campus size and students&#039; orientation toward such things as academics and social service also play into whether drinking gets out of hand.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Another Grinnellian here (c/o 1997), and I can attest that the college deliberately and explicitly eschewed a policy of acting <i>in loco parentis</i> in favor of student governance.  Alcohol flowed freely, and yet I didn&#8217;t drink at all during my years there, and my many friends were also not big drinkers&#8211;many of them didn&#8217;t drink at all, in fact.  Even if a college embraces a policy of looking the other way on underage drinking, it doesn&#8217;t mean all the students are going to be constantly plastered.</p>
<p>At the same time, the type of student drawn to a small SLAC in a tiny Iowan town differs considerably from the students who attend the ginormous University of California campus where I work.  Campus size and students&#8217; orientation toward such things as academics and social service also play into whether drinking gets out of hand.</p>
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		<title>By: Historiann</title>
		<link>http://www.historiann.com/2008/08/19/drink-re-think/comment-page-1/#comment-58940</link>
		<dc:creator>Historiann</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 21 Aug 2008 02:51:24 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.historiann.com/?p=574#comment-58940</guid>
		<description>Good points, PZ--especially the part about binge drinking not being just a college phenomenon.  I&#039;m starting to think that the abolition movement here is more about letting colleges and universities off the hook for policing student behavior than it is about the negative consequences of said behavior.

And Rad, I totally agree with your point about the prolonged adolescence argument.  If this prolonged adolescence and consequence-free construction of the &quot;college experience&quot; is so great, why don&#039;t they live at home and puke in their own parents&#039; bushes?  I&#039;m tired of the whole college-town-as-Bourbon Street.  I know some towns market themselves that way--do we really need to do that for Ames, Iowa and College Park, PA?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Good points, PZ&#8211;especially the part about binge drinking not being just a college phenomenon.  I&#8217;m starting to think that the abolition movement here is more about letting colleges and universities off the hook for policing student behavior than it is about the negative consequences of said behavior.</p>
<p>And Rad, I totally agree with your point about the prolonged adolescence argument.  If this prolonged adolescence and consequence-free construction of the &#8220;college experience&#8221; is so great, why don&#8217;t they live at home and puke in their own parents&#8217; bushes?  I&#8217;m tired of the whole college-town-as-Bourbon Street.  I know some towns market themselves that way&#8211;do we really need to do that for Ames, Iowa and College Park, PA?</p>
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		<title>By: PZ</title>
		<link>http://www.historiann.com/2008/08/19/drink-re-think/comment-page-1/#comment-58882</link>
		<dc:creator>PZ</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 21 Aug 2008 01:17:27 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.historiann.com/?p=574#comment-58882</guid>
		<description>P.S. Of course you have to realize that many of the binge drinkers in my state are not students. And there&#039;s a main drag in the historic center of my town which might as well be Bourbon Street. And some of the drinkers there are students (and other youth). But the bars and clubs let you in at 18, on the theory that they just won&#039;t sell you drinks.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>P.S. Of course you have to realize that many of the binge drinkers in my state are not students. And there&#8217;s a main drag in the historic center of my town which might as well be Bourbon Street. And some of the drinkers there are students (and other youth). But the bars and clubs let you in at 18, on the theory that they just won&#8217;t sell you drinks.</p>
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		<title>By: PZ</title>
		<link>http://www.historiann.com/2008/08/19/drink-re-think/comment-page-1/#comment-58863</link>
		<dc:creator>PZ</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 21 Aug 2008 01:07:30 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.historiann.com/?p=574#comment-58863</guid>
		<description>Well - the Greeks drank like mad at my undergrad, of course, but for most of us it would have been too expensive and we didn&#039;t really have time because of the homework load. You had to stay really sharp and we were heavily into coffee and tea, and vitamin B complex as I remember. This was at a big urban campus where there was a lot to do. In that state they heavily carded everyone in all bars, and were very hip to fake IDs, and there was a law against selling hard liquor within a mile of campus, which we laughed at but which may have been smart / kept things down.

Then I worked at a SLAC which had keg parties for underage people in the very dorms. I was horrified at the amount of drinking, drugs, and random sex ... in which people said they engaged because since you paid up front a high price for the year&#039;s tuition and lodging, they didn&#039;t even have cash on them to go to the movies off campus. 

That was when I realized my father had been right, and what he had been thinking about, when he made certain 
remarks about colleges and universities whose catalogues I had requested. One comment I remember was to think twice about Grinell type schools and locations because in a snowy small town, far from everything, there were whole swaths of people who only studied and drank!

Anyway I&#039;m liberal on these things so I favor lowering the drinking age but I don&#039;t think it will solve a great many problems. Certainly not at a place like mine where everyone drinks like mad no matter what. And 21 is an inconvenient cutoff age anyway, you always then have half the students underage and half not. Might as well make &#039;em legal, it improves logistics. The age was 18 when I first moved to Louisiana and believe it or not it *seemed* to improve matters insofar as you didn&#039;t have people obsessed with sneaking around to find ways to drink.

I do favor having alternative activities available, though. Many students do have other interests and will pursue them over just drinking if there&#039;s a way to do it.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Well &#8211; the Greeks drank like mad at my undergrad, of course, but for most of us it would have been too expensive and we didn&#8217;t really have time because of the homework load. You had to stay really sharp and we were heavily into coffee and tea, and vitamin B complex as I remember. This was at a big urban campus where there was a lot to do. In that state they heavily carded everyone in all bars, and were very hip to fake IDs, and there was a law against selling hard liquor within a mile of campus, which we laughed at but which may have been smart / kept things down.</p>
<p>Then I worked at a SLAC which had keg parties for underage people in the very dorms. I was horrified at the amount of drinking, drugs, and random sex &#8230; in which people said they engaged because since you paid up front a high price for the year&#8217;s tuition and lodging, they didn&#8217;t even have cash on them to go to the movies off campus. </p>
<p>That was when I realized my father had been right, and what he had been thinking about, when he made certain<br />
remarks about colleges and universities whose catalogues I had requested. One comment I remember was to think twice about Grinell type schools and locations because in a snowy small town, far from everything, there were whole swaths of people who only studied and drank!</p>
<p>Anyway I&#8217;m liberal on these things so I favor lowering the drinking age but I don&#8217;t think it will solve a great many problems. Certainly not at a place like mine where everyone drinks like mad no matter what. And 21 is an inconvenient cutoff age anyway, you always then have half the students underage and half not. Might as well make &#8216;em legal, it improves logistics. The age was 18 when I first moved to Louisiana and believe it or not it *seemed* to improve matters insofar as you didn&#8217;t have people obsessed with sneaking around to find ways to drink.</p>
<p>I do favor having alternative activities available, though. Many students do have other interests and will pursue them over just drinking if there&#8217;s a way to do it.</p>
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		<title>By: Rad Readr</title>
		<link>http://www.historiann.com/2008/08/19/drink-re-think/comment-page-1/#comment-58843</link>
		<dc:creator>Rad Readr</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 21 Aug 2008 00:52:42 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.historiann.com/?p=574#comment-58843</guid>
		<description>Well, I&#039;m jumping into this one late, having been on vacation...the first time I heard that argument about lowering the drinking age it was delivered by a Libertarian friend who happened to live in a college town that sounds amazingly familiar to the one you describe, Historiann.

One empirical question for those who do this kind of research (or try to) -- has lowering the drinking age lowered the drunk fatality/injury rate on the road? If I remember correctly, one of the proponents of increasing the drinking age was MADD. So my comments below are not meant to take away from the problem of binge and other forms of excessive drinking.

I think that 21 minimum is one of the marks of prolonged adolescence -- society of infantilization. When you consider how much marketing is geared toward teen-agers -- movies for 13 year old boys, Brittany music -- there is an interest in keeping people as young as possible for as long as possible. In other words, the message is, you are not responsible and mature enough to make this decision -- it probably ties to social views on political participation (you can vote, but it won&#039;t matter because of low participation rate and easy manipulation by political operatives) -- and yes, wink wink, you are mature enough to decide whether to take up arms!!</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Well, I&#8217;m jumping into this one late, having been on vacation&#8230;the first time I heard that argument about lowering the drinking age it was delivered by a Libertarian friend who happened to live in a college town that sounds amazingly familiar to the one you describe, Historiann.</p>
<p>One empirical question for those who do this kind of research (or try to) &#8212; has lowering the drinking age lowered the drunk fatality/injury rate on the road? If I remember correctly, one of the proponents of increasing the drinking age was MADD. So my comments below are not meant to take away from the problem of binge and other forms of excessive drinking.</p>
<p>I think that 21 minimum is one of the marks of prolonged adolescence &#8212; society of infantilization. When you consider how much marketing is geared toward teen-agers &#8212; movies for 13 year old boys, Brittany music &#8212; there is an interest in keeping people as young as possible for as long as possible. In other words, the message is, you are not responsible and mature enough to make this decision &#8212; it probably ties to social views on political participation (you can vote, but it won&#8217;t matter because of low participation rate and easy manipulation by political operatives) &#8212; and yes, wink wink, you are mature enough to decide whether to take up arms!!</p>
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		<title>By: Sisyphus</title>
		<link>http://www.historiann.com/2008/08/19/drink-re-think/comment-page-1/#comment-58503</link>
		<dc:creator>Sisyphus</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 20 Aug 2008 19:19:31 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.historiann.com/?p=574#comment-58503</guid>
		<description>Eh, I don&#039;t think lowering the age would have any effect at all --- I went to Massive Urban U and I&#039;m now at Mid-Sized Urban U and the &quot;preloading&quot; I see is more about saving money than getting busted for your fake ID ---- most of the students preload in the dorms before going out to the frats and sorority parties anyway, where they don&#039;t even deal with IDs, so this phenomenon is just a baseline expectation of what college life is like. It&#039;s being passed down as part of the culture, and changing the law isn&#039;t going to make that suddenly not get passed down as normal. 

One thing I will say: the whole acid-and-shrooms thing is either an east coast or a small rural liberal arts college thing, as I didn&#039;t even know they existed when I was at my undergrad --- there it was all about the heroin. And really, you&#039;ve gotta weigh the drinking culture and availability against what&#039;s going on in the drug scene.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Eh, I don&#8217;t think lowering the age would have any effect at all &#8212; I went to Massive Urban U and I&#8217;m now at Mid-Sized Urban U and the &#8220;preloading&#8221; I see is more about saving money than getting busted for your fake ID &#8212;- most of the students preload in the dorms before going out to the frats and sorority parties anyway, where they don&#8217;t even deal with IDs, so this phenomenon is just a baseline expectation of what college life is like. It&#8217;s being passed down as part of the culture, and changing the law isn&#8217;t going to make that suddenly not get passed down as normal. </p>
<p>One thing I will say: the whole acid-and-shrooms thing is either an east coast or a small rural liberal arts college thing, as I didn&#8217;t even know they existed when I was at my undergrad &#8212; there it was all about the heroin. And really, you&#8217;ve gotta weigh the drinking culture and availability against what&#8217;s going on in the drug scene.</p>
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		<title>By: Indyanna</title>
		<link>http://www.historiann.com/2008/08/19/drink-re-think/comment-page-1/#comment-58419</link>
		<dc:creator>Indyanna</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 20 Aug 2008 17:15:17 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.historiann.com/?p=574#comment-58419</guid>
		<description>Indyanna went to college before the Whiskey Rebellion ravaged Transaltoonia, which has never been the same since. (And the Ohio Country&#039;s &quot;Log College Frontier&quot; was an even wilder place during *those* &#039;90s)  He also guest-taught at the U. of Iowa two centuries later, however, and all of his Grinnell friends used to come rushing down I-80 to I. City claiming there was &quot;nothing to do&quot; back on campus.  What&#039;s nothing to do about torching a blunt during a post-colloquium meet-and-greet with the presenter? Shoulda been a reverse-commuter! Strange.

I&#039;m perfectly persuadable that lowering the age could contribute toward a constructive solution, I just didn&#039;t think the author(s) of the manifesto acknowledged any duty to make an actual case to that end, beyond critiquing the reverse strategy of raising the drinking age. _The Myth-&#039;s point about accountability is crucial.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Indyanna went to college before the Whiskey Rebellion ravaged Transaltoonia, which has never been the same since. (And the Ohio Country&#8217;s &#8220;Log College Frontier&#8221; was an even wilder place during *those* &#8217;90s)  He also guest-taught at the U. of Iowa two centuries later, however, and all of his Grinnell friends used to come rushing down I-80 to I. City claiming there was &#8220;nothing to do&#8221; back on campus.  What&#8217;s nothing to do about torching a blunt during a post-colloquium meet-and-greet with the presenter? Shoulda been a reverse-commuter! Strange.</p>
<p>I&#8217;m perfectly persuadable that lowering the age could contribute toward a constructive solution, I just didn&#8217;t think the author(s) of the manifesto acknowledged any duty to make an actual case to that end, beyond critiquing the reverse strategy of raising the drinking age. _The Myth-&#8217;s point about accountability is crucial.</p>
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